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khadhroony-bot3/scripts/audit_rust_general_rules.py
2026-07-24 17:25:51 +02:00

231 lines
9.3 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# file: scripts/audit_rust_general_rules.py
# version: 8
"""Audit mechanically verifiable Rust rules shared by all Rust projects."""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import dataclasses
import pathlib
import re
import sys
@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True)
class Violation:
"""One mechanically detected general Rust rule violation."""
code: str
path: str
line: int
message: str
def rust_files(root: pathlib.Path) -> list[pathlib.Path]:
"""Return Rust sources outside generated build directories."""
return sorted(
path
for path in root.rglob("*.rs")
if "target" not in path.parts
and ".git" not in path.parts
and "mnt" not in path.relative_to(root).parts
and path.relative_to(root).parts[:2]
!= ("migration", "khadhroony-bot2-reference")
and not any(part.startswith("pre035_") for part in path.relative_to(root).parts)
)
def rustfmt_re_export_key(export_path: str) -> tuple[object, ...]:
"""Return the natural path order used by rustfmt for separate imports."""
path = export_path.removesuffix(";")
segments = path.split("::")
root_priority = 0 if segments[0] == "self" else 1 if segments[0] == "super" else 2
segment_keys: list[tuple[tuple[int, object], ...]] = []
for segment in segments:
tokens: list[tuple[int, object]] = []
for token in re.findall(r"[A-Za-z]+|[0-9]+", segment):
if token.isdigit():
tokens.append((1, int(token)))
else:
tokens.append((0, token))
segment_keys.append(tuple(tokens))
return (root_priority, *segment_keys)
def audit_file(root: pathlib.Path, path: pathlib.Path) -> list[Violation]:
"""Audit one Rust source against general rules."""
relative = path.relative_to(root).as_posix()
text = path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
lines = text.splitlines()
violations: list[Violation] = []
local_modules = {
match.group(1)
for line in lines
if (match := re.fullmatch(r"\s*mod\s+([A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*)\s*;", line)) is not None
}
expected_header = f"// file: {relative}"
if not lines or lines[0] != expected_header:
violations.append(Violation("RUST001", relative, 1, f"expected `{expected_header}`"))
if len(lines) < 2 or re.fullmatch(r"// version: [1-9][0-9]*", lines[1]) is None:
violations.append(Violation("RUST002", relative, 2, "missing positive file version"))
if not text.endswith("\n") or text.endswith("\n\n"):
violations.append(Violation("RUST003", relative, max(len(lines), 1), "file must end with exactly one newline"))
for index, line in enumerate(lines, 1):
stripped = line.strip()
if stripped.startswith("pub mod "):
violations.append(
Violation(
"RUST014",
relative,
index,
"modules must remain private and APIs must use explicit re-exports",
)
)
if re.match(r"^(?:pub(?:\(crate\))?\s+)?use\s+", stripped) is None:
continue
is_export = stripped.startswith("pub use ") or stripped.startswith("pub(crate) use ")
justified_trait = "rust-rules: trait-import" in stripped
justified_derive = "rust-rules: derive-import" in stripped
if not is_export and not justified_trait and not justified_derive:
violations.append(Violation("RUST010", relative, index, "ordinary use requires a trait or derive import justification"))
if "::*" in stripped:
violations.append(Violation("RUST012", relative, index, "glob imports are forbidden"))
if "{" in stripped or "}" in stripped:
code = "RUST011" if is_export else "RUST013"
violations.append(Violation(code, relative, index, "grouped use declarations are forbidden"))
internal_re_export = re.match(
r"^pub(?:\(crate\))?\s+use\s+(?:crate::)?([A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*)::",
stripped,
)
if is_export and (
re.match(r"^pub(?:\(crate\))?\s+use\s+crate::", stripped)
or (
internal_re_export is not None
and internal_re_export.group(1) in local_modules
)
):
violations.append(Violation("RUST015", relative, index, "internal re-export must start with `self::`"))
if is_export and re.search(r"\s+as\s+[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*\s*;", stripped):
violations.append(Violation("RUST016", relative, index, "re-export aliases are forbidden"))
previous_export_line: int | None = None
previous_export_visibility: str | None = None
previous_export_key: tuple[object, ...] | None = None
blank_since_export = False
crate_visibility_seen = False
enforce_visibility_order = relative == "kb-lib/src/lib.rs" or relative.startswith(
"kb-lib/src/executor"
)
for index, line in enumerate(lines, 1):
if not line.strip():
if previous_export_line is not None:
blank_since_export = True
continue
if line.startswith("///"):
continue
if line.startswith("pub use ") or line.startswith("pub(crate) use "):
visibility = "pub(crate)" if line.startswith("pub(crate) use ") else "pub"
if enforce_visibility_order and visibility == "pub" and crate_visibility_seen:
violations.append(
Violation(
"RUST024",
relative,
index,
"`pub use` block must precede the `pub(crate) use` block",
)
)
if visibility == "pub(crate)":
crate_visibility_seen = True
if (
enforce_visibility_order
and
previous_export_line is not None
and previous_export_visibility != visibility
and not blank_since_export
):
violations.append(
Violation(
"RUST025",
relative,
index,
"re-export blocks with different visibility require one empty line",
)
)
if (
previous_export_line is not None
and previous_export_visibility == visibility
and blank_since_export
):
violations.append(
Violation(
"RUST022",
relative,
index,
"re-export block contains an empty line",
)
)
export_path = line.split(" use ", 1)[1]
export_key = rustfmt_re_export_key(export_path)
if (
previous_export_line is not None
and previous_export_visibility == visibility
and not blank_since_export
and previous_export_key is not None
and export_key < previous_export_key
):
violations.append(
Violation(
"RUST023",
relative,
index,
"re-export block is not ordered alphabetically",
)
)
previous_export_line = index
previous_export_visibility = visibility
previous_export_key = export_key
blank_since_export = False
continue
previous_export_line = None
previous_export_visibility = None
previous_export_key = None
blank_since_export = False
if path.name in {"lib.rs", "main.rs"}:
for attribute in ("#![warn(missing_docs)]", "#![deny(unreachable_pub)]", "#![forbid(unsafe_code)]"):
if attribute not in lines[:20]:
violations.append(Violation("RUST020", relative, 1, f"missing `{attribute}`"))
for index, line in enumerate(lines, 1):
if not (line.startswith("pub use ") or line.startswith("pub(crate) use ")):
continue
previous = lines[index - 2].strip() if index >= 2 else ""
if not previous.startswith("///"):
violations.append(Violation("RUST021", relative, index, "crate-root re-export requires adjacent rustdoc"))
return violations
def main() -> int:
"""Run the general Rust audit."""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--root", default=".")
parser.add_argument("--report-only", action="store_true")
arguments = parser.parse_args()
root = pathlib.Path(arguments.root).resolve()
violations = [item for path in rust_files(root) for item in audit_file(root, path)]
violations.sort(key=lambda item: (item.code, item.path, item.line, item.message))
if not violations:
sys.stdout.write("General Rust rule audit: clean\n")
return 0
sys.stdout.write(f"General Rust rule audit: {len(violations)} violation(s)\n")
for item in violations:
sys.stdout.write(f"{item.code} {item.path}:{item.line}: {item.message}\n")
return 0 if arguments.report_only else 1
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())