v0.2.7-pre.002

crates/ksp-onchain-transport-lib/src/constants.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // file: crates/ksp-onchain-transport-lib/src/constants.rs
-// version: 1
+// version: 2
 
 //! Transport-owned tracing constants.
 

crates/ksp-onchain-transport-lib/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // file: crates/ksp-onchain-transport-lib/src/lib.rs
-// version: 21
+// version: 22
 
 #![warn(missing_docs)]
 #![deny(unreachable_pub)]
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 //! modern/legacy `getTransaction` coverage. `0.2.4` completes the HTTP surface with all ten Blocks and five Economics wrappers, including complete
 //! modern/legacy `getBlock`, positional inflation rewards, runtime-provided economics values and the final `KSP-TRANSPORT-007` compliance target.
 //! The candidate surface therefore exposes typed wrappers for all 52 current audited Solana HTTP methods while retaining 14 removed historical descriptors.
+//! `0.2.7-pre.002` adds the provider-neutral WebSocket settings foundation, redacted endpoint URLs, explicit protocol-family discrimination, local session/subscription
+//! identities, observable lifecycle states and safe snapshots. Physical sockets and subscription execution are intentionally deferred to later prereleases.
 
 mod client;
 mod constants;
@@ -34,6 +36,8 @@ mod rpc_method;
 mod rpc_tokens;
 mod rpc_transactions;
 mod settings;
+mod ws_lifecycle;
+mod ws_settings;
 
 /// Passive runtime availability reported for one logical HTTP endpoint.
 pub use self::client::HttpEndpointAvailability;
@@ -291,6 +295,38 @@ pub use self::settings::HttpRoleLimits;
 pub use self::settings::HttpRoleName;
 /// Complete runtime settings consumed by the Solana HTTP transport foundation.
 pub use self::settings::HttpTransportSettings;
+/// Stable local identity assigned to one physical WebSocket session.
+pub use self::ws_lifecycle::WsSessionId;
+/// Safe runtime snapshot for one physical WebSocket session.
+pub use self::ws_lifecycle::WsSessionSnapshot;
+/// Observable lifecycle state of one physical WebSocket session.
+pub use self::ws_lifecycle::WsSessionState;
+/// Stable local identity assigned to one logical WebSocket subscription.
+pub use self::ws_lifecycle::WsSubscriptionId;
+/// Standard Solana subscription family represented by one logical WebSocket subscription.
+pub use self::ws_lifecycle::WsSubscriptionKind;
+/// Safe lifecycle projection for one logical WebSocket subscription.
+pub use self::ws_lifecycle::WsSubscriptionSnapshot;
+/// Observable lifecycle state of one logical WebSocket subscription.
+pub use self::ws_lifecycle::WsSubscriptionState;
+/// Open cluster or network descriptor used by WebSocket endpoint settings.
+pub use self::ws_settings::WsClusterName;
+/// Runtime settings for one named WebSocket endpoint.
+pub use self::ws_settings::WsEndpointSettings;
+/// Runtime WebSocket endpoint URL with redacted diagnostics.
+pub use self::ws_settings::WsEndpointUrl;
+/// WebSocket protocol family understood by KSP Transport.
+pub use self::ws_settings::WsProtocolKind;
+/// Open provider descriptor used by WebSocket endpoint settings.
+pub use self::ws_settings::WsProviderName;
+/// Bounded reconnect settings owned by the WebSocket transport runtime.
+pub use self::ws_settings::WsReconnectSettings;
+/// Policy controlling logical resubscription after reconnect.
+pub use self::ws_settings::WsResubscribePolicy;
+/// Runtime limits and lifecycle settings for one physical WebSocket session.
+pub use self::ws_settings::WsSessionSettings;
+/// Complete runtime settings consumed by the KSP WebSocket transport foundation.
+pub use self::ws_settings::WsTransportSettings;
 
 /// Owning tracing target for events emitted by the on-chain transport crate.
 pub(crate) use self::constants::TRACING_TARGET;

crates/ksp-onchain-transport-lib/src/ws_lifecycle.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+// file: crates/ksp-onchain-transport-lib/src/ws_lifecycle.rs
+// version: 1
+
+/// Stable local identity assigned to one physical WebSocket session.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd)]
+pub struct WsSessionId(std::num::NonZeroU64);
+
+impl WsSessionId {
+    /// Creates a session identity from a non-zero local value.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn new(value: std::num::NonZeroU64) -> Self {
+        return Self(value);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the stable local numeric value.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn get(self) -> u64 {
+        return self.0.get();
+    }
+}
+
+/// Stable local identity assigned to one logical WebSocket subscription.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd)]
+pub struct WsSubscriptionId(std::num::NonZeroU64);
+
+impl WsSubscriptionId {
+    /// Creates a subscription identity from a non-zero local value.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn new(value: std::num::NonZeroU64) -> Self {
+        return Self(value);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the stable local numeric value.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn get(self) -> u64 {
+        return self.0.get();
+    }
+}
+
+/// Observable lifecycle state of one physical WebSocket session.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub enum WsSessionState {
+    /// No physical connection is currently active and no connection attempt is running.
+    Disconnected,
+    /// The actor is establishing the physical connection.
+    Connecting,
+    /// The physical connection is active.
+    Active,
+    /// The actor is reconnecting after an unexpected physical disconnect.
+    Reconnecting {
+        /// One-based reconnect attempt currently in progress or waiting for backoff.
+        attempt: u32,
+    },
+    /// Explicit shutdown has started and new subscriptions are refused.
+    Closing,
+    /// Explicit shutdown completed.
+    Closed,
+    /// The session reached a terminal failure state.
+    Failed,
+}
+
+/// Observable lifecycle state of one logical WebSocket subscription.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub enum WsSubscriptionState {
+    /// The local subscription exists but its initial subscribe request has not completed.
+    Requested,
+    /// The logical subscription is bound to an active remote subscription.
+    Active,
+    /// The logical subscription is being restored after reconnect.
+    Resubscribing,
+    /// Local cancellation has won and remote cleanup is in progress when possible.
+    Cancelling,
+    /// The logical subscription reached a non-error terminal state.
+    Closed,
+    /// The logical subscription reached a terminal failure state.
+    Failed,
+}
+
+/// Standard Solana subscription family represented by one logical WebSocket subscription.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
+#[non_exhaustive]
+pub enum WsSubscriptionKind {
+    /// `accountSubscribe` family.
+    Account,
+    /// `blockSubscribe` family.
+    Block,
+    /// `logsSubscribe` family.
+    Logs,
+    /// `programSubscribe` family.
+    Program,
+    /// `rootSubscribe` family.
+    Root,
+    /// `signatureSubscribe` family.
+    Signature,
+    /// `slotSubscribe` family.
+    Slot,
+    /// `slotsUpdatesSubscribe` family.
+    SlotsUpdates,
+    /// `voteSubscribe` family.
+    Vote,
+}
+
+impl WsSubscriptionKind {
+    /// Returns the stable KSP descriptor for this standard subscription family.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn as_str(self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
+            Self::Account => "account",
+            Self::Block => "block",
+            Self::Logs => "logs",
+            Self::Program => "program",
+            Self::Root => "root",
+            Self::Signature => "signature",
+            Self::Slot => "slot",
+            Self::SlotsUpdates => "slots_updates",
+            Self::Vote => "vote",
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Safe lifecycle projection for one logical WebSocket subscription.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct WsSubscriptionSnapshot {
+    id: crate::WsSubscriptionId,
+    kind: crate::WsSubscriptionKind,
+    state: crate::WsSubscriptionState,
+    remote_bound: bool,
+}
+
+impl WsSubscriptionSnapshot {
+    /// Creates one safe subscription lifecycle projection for Transport runtime internals.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub(crate) const fn new(id: crate::WsSubscriptionId, kind: crate::WsSubscriptionKind, state: crate::WsSubscriptionState, remote_bound: bool) -> Self {
+        return Self { id, kind, state, remote_bound };
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the stable local subscription identity.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn id(&self) -> crate::WsSubscriptionId {
+        return self.id;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the standard subscription family.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn kind(&self) -> crate::WsSubscriptionKind {
+        return self.kind;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the current logical lifecycle state.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn state(&self) -> crate::WsSubscriptionState {
+        return self.state;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns whether a current remote subscription ID is bound internally.
+    ///
+    /// The remote ID itself is deliberately absent because it is ephemeral across reconnects.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn remote_bound(&self) -> bool {
+        return self.remote_bound;
+    }
+}
+
+/// Safe runtime snapshot for one physical WebSocket session.
+///
+/// The snapshot deliberately contains logical endpoint metadata and local identities only. It never stores the endpoint URL, credentials, request payloads or
+/// raw notifications.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct WsSessionSnapshot {
+    id: crate::WsSessionId,
+    endpoint_name: std::string::String,
+    provider: crate::WsProviderName,
+    cluster: crate::WsClusterName,
+    protocol: crate::WsProtocolKind,
+    state: crate::WsSessionState,
+    pending_request_count: usize,
+    continuity_gap_count: u64,
+    overflow_count: u64,
+    subscriptions: std::vec::Vec<crate::WsSubscriptionSnapshot>,
+}
+
+impl WsSessionSnapshot {
+    /// Creates one safe session projection for Transport runtime internals.
+    #[must_use]
+    #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
+    pub(crate) fn new(
+        id: crate::WsSessionId,
+        endpoint_name: impl std::convert::Into<std::string::String>,
+        provider: crate::WsProviderName,
+        cluster: crate::WsClusterName,
+        protocol: crate::WsProtocolKind,
+        state: crate::WsSessionState,
+        pending_request_count: usize,
+        continuity_gap_count: u64,
+        overflow_count: u64,
+        subscriptions: std::vec::Vec<crate::WsSubscriptionSnapshot>,
+    ) -> Self {
+        return Self {
+            id,
+            endpoint_name: endpoint_name.into(),
+            provider,
+            cluster,
+            protocol,
+            state,
+            pending_request_count,
+            continuity_gap_count,
+            overflow_count,
+            subscriptions,
+        };
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the stable local session identity.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn id(&self) -> crate::WsSessionId {
+        return self.id;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the safe logical endpoint name.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn endpoint_name(&self) -> &str {
+        return self.endpoint_name.as_str();
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the provider descriptor without endpoint credentials.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn provider(&self) -> &crate::WsProviderName {
+        return &self.provider;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the cluster descriptor.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn cluster(&self) -> &crate::WsClusterName {
+        return &self.cluster;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the WebSocket protocol family.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn protocol(&self) -> crate::WsProtocolKind {
+        return self.protocol;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the current physical session lifecycle state.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn state(&self) -> crate::WsSessionState {
+        return self.state;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the number of JSON-RPC requests currently awaiting responses.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn pending_request_count(&self) -> usize {
+        return self.pending_request_count;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the number of observed physical continuity gaps for this session.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn continuity_gap_count(&self) -> u64 {
+        return self.continuity_gap_count;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the cumulative number of notification queue overflows observed by this session.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn overflow_count(&self) -> u64 {
+        return self.overflow_count;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns safe lifecycle projections for logical subscriptions owned by this session.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn subscriptions(&self) -> &[crate::WsSubscriptionSnapshot] {
+        return self.subscriptions.as_slice();
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the number of logical subscriptions currently projected by the session.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn subscription_count(&self) -> usize {
+        return self.subscriptions.len();
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+#[path = "../unit_tests/ws_lifecycle.rs"]
+mod tests;

crates/ksp-onchain-transport-lib/src/ws_settings.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,544 @@
+// file: crates/ksp-onchain-transport-lib/src/ws_settings.rs
+// version: 2
+
+const DEFAULT_WS_CLOSE_TIMEOUT: std::time::Duration = std::time::Duration::from_secs(5);
+const DEFAULT_WS_COMMAND_QUEUE_CAPACITY: usize = 128;
+const DEFAULT_WS_COMMAND_TIMEOUT: std::time::Duration = std::time::Duration::from_secs(10);
+const DEFAULT_WS_MAX_ACTIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS: usize = 1_024;
+const DEFAULT_WS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE_BYTES: usize = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
+const DEFAULT_WS_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE_BYTES: usize = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
+const DEFAULT_WS_MAX_PENDING_REQUESTS: usize = 128;
+const DEFAULT_WS_MAX_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE_BYTES: usize = 1024 * 1024;
+const DEFAULT_WS_NOTIFICATION_QUEUE_CAPACITY: usize = 256;
+const DEFAULT_WS_RECONNECT_INITIAL_BACKOFF: std::time::Duration = std::time::Duration::from_millis(250);
+const DEFAULT_WS_RECONNECT_MAX_BACKOFF: std::time::Duration = std::time::Duration::from_secs(5);
+const DEFAULT_WS_RECONNECT_MAX_RETRIES: u32 = 5;
+
+/// Runtime WebSocket endpoint URL owned by Transport.
+///
+/// The actual URL can contain provider credentials. Its [`std::fmt::Debug`] implementation is intentionally redacted.
+#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct WsEndpointUrl {
+    value: std::string::String,
+}
+
+impl WsEndpointUrl {
+    /// Parses and validates one WebSocket endpoint URL.
+    pub fn parse(value: impl std::convert::Into<std::string::String>) -> ksp_core_lib::Result<Self> {
+        ksp_logging_lib::trace!(target: crate::TRACING_TARGET, "validating WebSocket endpoint URL");
+        let value = value.into();
+        let parsed = match reqwest::Url::parse(value.as_str()) {
+            std::result::Result::Ok(parsed) => parsed,
+            std::result::Result::Err(error) => {
+                ksp_logging_lib::warn!(target: crate::TRACING_TARGET, field = "ws_endpoints.url", "rejected invalid WebSocket endpoint URL");
+                return std::result::Result::Err(
+                    ksp_core_lib::Error::new(crate::ERROR_CODE_INVALID_SETTINGS, "WebSocket endpoint URL is invalid")
+                        .with_context("field", "ws_endpoints.url")
+                        .with_source(error),
+                );
+            },
+        };
+        if parsed.scheme() != "ws" && parsed.scheme() != "wss" {
+            ksp_logging_lib::warn!(
+                target: crate::TRACING_TARGET,
+                field = "ws_endpoints.url",
+                scheme = parsed.scheme(),
+                "rejected WebSocket endpoint URL with unsupported scheme"
+            );
+            return std::result::Result::Err(
+                ksp_core_lib::Error::new(crate::ERROR_CODE_INVALID_SETTINGS, "WebSocket endpoint URL must use ws or wss")
+                    .with_context("field", "ws_endpoints.url")
+                    .with_context("scheme", parsed.scheme()),
+            );
+        }
+        if parsed.host_str().is_none() {
+            ksp_logging_lib::warn!(target: crate::TRACING_TARGET, field = "ws_endpoints.url", "rejected WebSocket endpoint URL without host");
+            return std::result::Result::Err(
+                ksp_core_lib::Error::new(crate::ERROR_CODE_INVALID_SETTINGS, "WebSocket endpoint URL must contain a host")
+                    .with_context("field", "ws_endpoints.url"),
+            );
+        }
+        ksp_logging_lib::trace!(target: crate::TRACING_TARGET, scheme = parsed.scheme(), "validated WebSocket endpoint URL syntax");
+        return std::result::Result::Ok(Self { value });
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the sensitive runtime URL text.
+    ///
+    /// Callers must not write this value to logs, generic diagnostics or snapshots.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
+        return self.value.as_str();
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Debug for WsEndpointUrl {
+    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        return formatter.write_str("WsEndpointUrl(<redacted>)");
+    }
+}
+
+/// Open provider descriptor used by WebSocket endpoint settings.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
+pub struct WsProviderName {
+    value: std::string::String,
+}
+
+impl WsProviderName {
+    /// Creates an open provider descriptor. Validation is performed by [`WsTransportSettings::validate`].
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn new(value: impl std::convert::Into<std::string::String>) -> Self {
+        return Self { value: value.into() };
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the provider descriptor text.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
+        return self.value.as_str();
+    }
+}
+
+/// Open cluster or network descriptor used by WebSocket endpoint settings.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
+pub struct WsClusterName {
+    value: std::string::String,
+}
+
+impl WsClusterName {
+    /// Creates an open cluster descriptor. Validation is performed by [`WsTransportSettings::validate`].
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn new(value: impl std::convert::Into<std::string::String>) -> Self {
+        return Self { value: value.into() };
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the cluster descriptor text.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
+        return self.value.as_str();
+    }
+}
+
+/// WebSocket protocol family understood by KSP Transport.
+///
+/// `0.2.7` exposes only standard Solana WebSocket. The non-exhaustive contract allows later provider-specific families without changing the common endpoint
+/// container or injecting provider-only options into [`WsSessionSettings`].
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
+#[non_exhaustive]
+pub enum WsProtocolKind {
+    /// Standard Solana JSON-RPC WebSocket PubSub.
+    SolanaStandard,
+}
+
+impl WsProtocolKind {
+    /// Returns the stable KSP descriptor for this protocol family.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn as_str(self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
+            Self::SolanaStandard => "solana_standard",
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Bounded reconnect settings owned by the WebSocket transport runtime.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct WsReconnectSettings {
+    max_retries: u32,
+    initial_backoff: std::time::Duration,
+    max_backoff: std::time::Duration,
+}
+
+impl WsReconnectSettings {
+    /// Creates bounded reconnect settings.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn new(max_retries: u32, initial_backoff: std::time::Duration, max_backoff: std::time::Duration) -> Self {
+        return Self { max_retries, initial_backoff, max_backoff };
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the number of reconnect attempts allowed after the connection is lost.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn max_retries(&self) -> u32 {
+        return self.max_retries;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the initial reconnect backoff.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn initial_backoff(&self) -> std::time::Duration {
+        return self.initial_backoff;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the maximum reconnect backoff.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn max_backoff(&self) -> std::time::Duration {
+        return self.max_backoff;
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::default::Default for WsReconnectSettings {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        return Self::new(DEFAULT_WS_RECONNECT_MAX_RETRIES, DEFAULT_WS_RECONNECT_INITIAL_BACKOFF, DEFAULT_WS_RECONNECT_MAX_BACKOFF);
+    }
+}
+
+/// Policy controlling whether logical subscriptions are restored after a successful reconnect.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
+pub enum WsResubscribePolicy {
+    /// Never restore subscriptions automatically after the physical connection is replaced.
+    Never,
+    /// Restore subscriptions that are still logically desired when reconnect completes.
+    #[default]
+    ActiveSubscriptions,
+}
+
+/// Runtime limits and lifecycle settings for one physical WebSocket session.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct WsSessionSettings {
+    command_timeout: std::time::Duration,
+    close_timeout: std::time::Duration,
+    reconnect: crate::WsReconnectSettings,
+    resubscribe: crate::WsResubscribePolicy,
+    command_queue_capacity: usize,
+    notification_queue_capacity: usize,
+    max_active_subscriptions: usize,
+    max_pending_requests: usize,
+    max_message_size_bytes: usize,
+    max_frame_size_bytes: usize,
+    max_write_buffer_size_bytes: usize,
+}
+
+impl WsSessionSettings {
+    /// Creates complete runtime settings for one physical WebSocket session.
+    #[must_use]
+    #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
+    pub const fn new(
+        command_timeout: std::time::Duration,
+        close_timeout: std::time::Duration,
+        reconnect: crate::WsReconnectSettings,
+        resubscribe: crate::WsResubscribePolicy,
+        command_queue_capacity: usize,
+        notification_queue_capacity: usize,
+        max_active_subscriptions: usize,
+        max_pending_requests: usize,
+        max_message_size_bytes: usize,
+        max_frame_size_bytes: usize,
+        max_write_buffer_size_bytes: usize,
+    ) -> Self {
+        return Self {
+            command_timeout,
+            close_timeout,
+            reconnect,
+            resubscribe,
+            command_queue_capacity,
+            notification_queue_capacity,
+            max_active_subscriptions,
+            max_pending_requests,
+            max_message_size_bytes,
+            max_frame_size_bytes,
+            max_write_buffer_size_bytes,
+        };
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the deadline applied to bounded session commands and JSON-RPC control requests.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn command_timeout(&self) -> std::time::Duration {
+        return self.command_timeout;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the total bounded close/shutdown deadline.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn close_timeout(&self) -> std::time::Duration {
+        return self.close_timeout;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the reconnect policy.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn reconnect(&self) -> &crate::WsReconnectSettings {
+        return &self.reconnect;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the resubscribe policy.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn resubscribe(&self) -> crate::WsResubscribePolicy {
+        return self.resubscribe;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the bounded session-command queue capacity.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn command_queue_capacity(&self) -> usize {
+        return self.command_queue_capacity;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the bounded notification queue capacity allocated per logical subscription.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn notification_queue_capacity(&self) -> usize {
+        return self.notification_queue_capacity;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the maximum number of logical subscriptions allowed on one physical session.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn max_active_subscriptions(&self) -> usize {
+        return self.max_active_subscriptions;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the maximum number of JSON-RPC requests allowed to await responses concurrently.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn max_pending_requests(&self) -> usize {
+        return self.max_pending_requests;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the maximum accepted complete WebSocket message size in bytes.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn max_message_size_bytes(&self) -> usize {
+        return self.max_message_size_bytes;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the maximum accepted WebSocket frame size in bytes.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn max_frame_size_bytes(&self) -> usize {
+        return self.max_frame_size_bytes;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the maximum WebSocket write-buffer size in bytes.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn max_write_buffer_size_bytes(&self) -> usize {
+        return self.max_write_buffer_size_bytes;
+    }
+
+    /// Validates runtime bounds without reading Config or environment state.
+    pub fn validate(&self) -> ksp_core_lib::Result<()> {
+        ksp_logging_lib::trace!(target: crate::TRACING_TARGET, "validating WebSocket session settings");
+        if self.command_timeout.is_zero() {
+            return ws_invalid_settings("WebSocket command timeout must be greater than zero", "ws_session.command_timeout");
+        }
+        if self.close_timeout.is_zero() {
+            return ws_invalid_settings("WebSocket close timeout must be greater than zero", "ws_session.close_timeout");
+        }
+        if self.reconnect.initial_backoff().is_zero() {
+            return ws_invalid_settings("initial WebSocket reconnect backoff must be greater than zero", "ws_session.reconnect.initial_backoff");
+        }
+        if self.reconnect.max_backoff().is_zero() {
+            return ws_invalid_settings("maximum WebSocket reconnect backoff must be greater than zero", "ws_session.reconnect.max_backoff");
+        }
+        if self.reconnect.max_backoff() < self.reconnect.initial_backoff() {
+            return ws_invalid_settings(
+                "maximum WebSocket reconnect backoff must not be lower than initial reconnect backoff",
+                "ws_session.reconnect.max_backoff",
+            );
+        }
+        validate_non_zero_bound(self.command_queue_capacity, "ws_session.command_queue_capacity")?;
+        validate_non_zero_bound(self.notification_queue_capacity, "ws_session.notification_queue_capacity")?;
+        validate_non_zero_bound(self.max_active_subscriptions, "ws_session.max_active_subscriptions")?;
+        validate_non_zero_bound(self.max_pending_requests, "ws_session.max_pending_requests")?;
+        validate_non_zero_bound(self.max_message_size_bytes, "ws_session.max_message_size_bytes")?;
+        validate_non_zero_bound(self.max_frame_size_bytes, "ws_session.max_frame_size_bytes")?;
+        validate_non_zero_bound(self.max_write_buffer_size_bytes, "ws_session.max_write_buffer_size_bytes")?;
+        ksp_logging_lib::debug!(
+            target: crate::TRACING_TARGET,
+            command_queue_capacity = self.command_queue_capacity,
+            notification_queue_capacity = self.notification_queue_capacity,
+            max_active_subscriptions = self.max_active_subscriptions,
+            max_pending_requests = self.max_pending_requests,
+            max_message_size_bytes = self.max_message_size_bytes,
+            max_frame_size_bytes = self.max_frame_size_bytes,
+            max_write_buffer_size_bytes = self.max_write_buffer_size_bytes,
+            reconnect_max_retries = self.reconnect.max_retries(),
+            resubscribe = self.resubscribe.as_str(),
+            "validated WebSocket session settings"
+        );
+        return std::result::Result::Ok(());
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::default::Default for WsSessionSettings {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        return Self::new(
+            DEFAULT_WS_COMMAND_TIMEOUT,
+            DEFAULT_WS_CLOSE_TIMEOUT,
+            crate::WsReconnectSettings::default(),
+            crate::WsResubscribePolicy::default(),
+            DEFAULT_WS_COMMAND_QUEUE_CAPACITY,
+            DEFAULT_WS_NOTIFICATION_QUEUE_CAPACITY,
+            DEFAULT_WS_MAX_ACTIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS,
+            DEFAULT_WS_MAX_PENDING_REQUESTS,
+            DEFAULT_WS_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE_BYTES,
+            DEFAULT_WS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE_BYTES,
+            DEFAULT_WS_MAX_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE_BYTES,
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+impl WsResubscribePolicy {
+    /// Returns the stable KSP descriptor for this policy.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn as_str(self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
+            Self::Never => "never",
+            Self::ActiveSubscriptions => "active_subscriptions",
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Runtime settings for one named WebSocket endpoint.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct WsEndpointSettings {
+    name: std::string::String,
+    enabled: bool,
+    provider: crate::WsProviderName,
+    cluster: crate::WsClusterName,
+    protocol: crate::WsProtocolKind,
+    url: crate::WsEndpointUrl,
+    session: crate::WsSessionSettings,
+}
+
+impl WsEndpointSettings {
+    /// Creates explicit settings for one logical WebSocket endpoint.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn new(
+        name: impl std::convert::Into<std::string::String>,
+        enabled: bool,
+        provider: crate::WsProviderName,
+        cluster: crate::WsClusterName,
+        protocol: crate::WsProtocolKind,
+        url: crate::WsEndpointUrl,
+        session: crate::WsSessionSettings,
+    ) -> Self {
+        return Self { name: name.into(), enabled, provider, cluster, protocol, url, session };
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the logical endpoint name.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        return self.name.as_str();
+    }
+
+    /// Returns whether this endpoint can be used to create physical sessions.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn enabled(&self) -> bool {
+        return self.enabled;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the open provider descriptor.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn provider(&self) -> &crate::WsProviderName {
+        return &self.provider;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the open cluster descriptor.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn cluster(&self) -> &crate::WsClusterName {
+        return &self.cluster;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the WebSocket protocol family.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn protocol(&self) -> crate::WsProtocolKind {
+        return self.protocol;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the sensitive WebSocket endpoint URL wrapper.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn url(&self) -> &crate::WsEndpointUrl {
+        return &self.url;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the effective settings applied to every physical session explicitly created from this endpoint.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn session(&self) -> &crate::WsSessionSettings {
+        return &self.session;
+    }
+}
+
+/// Complete runtime settings consumed by the KSP WebSocket transport foundation.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct WsTransportSettings {
+    endpoints: std::vec::Vec<crate::WsEndpointSettings>,
+}
+
+impl WsTransportSettings {
+    /// Creates complete WebSocket transport runtime settings.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn new(endpoints: std::vec::Vec<crate::WsEndpointSettings>) -> Self {
+        return Self { endpoints };
+    }
+
+    /// Returns configured WebSocket endpoints in declaration order.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn endpoints(&self) -> &[crate::WsEndpointSettings] {
+        return self.endpoints.as_slice();
+    }
+
+    /// Validates structural runtime invariants without reading Config or environment state.
+    pub fn validate(&self) -> ksp_core_lib::Result<()> {
+        ksp_logging_lib::trace!(target: crate::TRACING_TARGET, endpoint_count = self.endpoints.len(), "validating WebSocket transport settings");
+        if self.endpoints.is_empty() {
+            return ws_invalid_settings("at least one WebSocket endpoint must be configured", "ws_endpoints");
+        }
+        let mut enabled_endpoint_count = 0_usize;
+        for (endpoint_index, endpoint) in self.endpoints.iter().enumerate() {
+            validate_ws_endpoint(endpoint, endpoint_index)?;
+            if endpoint.enabled() {
+                enabled_endpoint_count += 1;
+            }
+            for previous in &self.endpoints[..endpoint_index] {
+                if previous.name() == endpoint.name() {
+                    return std::result::Result::Err(
+                        ksp_core_lib::Error::new(crate::ERROR_CODE_INVALID_SETTINGS, "WebSocket endpoint names must be unique")
+                            .with_context("field", format!("ws_endpoints[{endpoint_index}].name"))
+                            .with_context("endpoint_name", endpoint.name()),
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if enabled_endpoint_count == 0 {
+            return ws_invalid_settings("at least one WebSocket endpoint must be enabled", "ws_endpoints.enabled");
+        }
+        ksp_logging_lib::debug!(
+            target: crate::TRACING_TARGET,
+            endpoint_count = self.endpoints.len(),
+            enabled_endpoint_count,
+            "validated WebSocket transport settings"
+        );
+        return std::result::Result::Ok(());
+    }
+}
+
+fn validate_ws_endpoint(endpoint: &crate::WsEndpointSettings, endpoint_index: usize) -> ksp_core_lib::Result<()> {
+    validate_ws_descriptor(endpoint.name(), format!("ws_endpoints[{endpoint_index}].name").as_str())?;
+    validate_ws_descriptor(endpoint.provider().as_str(), format!("ws_endpoints[{endpoint_index}].provider").as_str())?;
+    validate_ws_descriptor(endpoint.cluster().as_str(), format!("ws_endpoints[{endpoint_index}].cluster").as_str())?;
+    endpoint.session().validate()?;
+    ksp_logging_lib::trace!(
+        target: crate::TRACING_TARGET,
+        endpoint_name = endpoint.name(),
+        provider = endpoint.provider().as_str(),
+        cluster = endpoint.cluster().as_str(),
+        protocol = endpoint.protocol().as_str(),
+        enabled = endpoint.enabled(),
+        "validated WebSocket endpoint settings"
+    );
+    return std::result::Result::Ok(());
+}
+
+fn validate_ws_descriptor(value: &str, field: &str) -> ksp_core_lib::Result<()> {
+    if value.trim().is_empty() {
+        return ws_invalid_settings("WebSocket transport descriptor must not be empty", field);
+    }
+    if value.trim() != value {
+        return ws_invalid_settings("WebSocket transport descriptor must not contain leading or trailing whitespace", field);
+    }
+    return std::result::Result::Ok(());
+}
+
+fn validate_non_zero_bound(value: usize, field: &str) -> ksp_core_lib::Result<()> {
+    if value == 0 {
+        return ws_invalid_settings("WebSocket runtime bound must be greater than zero", field);
+    }
+    return std::result::Result::Ok(());
+}
+
+fn ws_invalid_settings(message: &str, field: &str) -> ksp_core_lib::Result<()> {
+    ksp_logging_lib::warn!(target: crate::TRACING_TARGET, field = field, reason = message, "rejected WebSocket transport settings");
+    return std::result::Result::Err(ksp_core_lib::Error::new(crate::ERROR_CODE_INVALID_SETTINGS, message).with_context("field", field));
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+#[path = "../unit_tests/ws_settings.rs"]
+mod tests;